Press monitoring

Chemists report nicotine-chomping bacteria may hold key to anti-smoking therapy

24.8.2015   |   Press monitoring

A new study from scientists at The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) explores a bacterial enzyme that might be used as a drug candidate to help people quit smoking. The research shows that this enzyme can be recreated in lab settings and possesses a number of promising characteristics for drug development. The new research, published online...

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Biochemist studies oilseed plants for biofuel, industrial development

21.8.2015   |   Press monitoring

A Kansas State University biochemistry professor Timothy Durrett has reached a milestone in building a better biofuel: producing high levels of lipids with modified properties in oil seeds. Durrett and collaborators have modified Camelina sativa - a nonfood oilseed crop - and produced the highest levels of modified seed lipids to date. By...

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Fast, accurate nanoscale sensor created

19.8.2015   |   Press monitoring

Imagine being able to test your food in your very own kitchen to quickly determine if it carried any deadly microbes. Research conducted at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) and now being commercialized by Optokey may make that possible. Optokey, a startup based in Hayward, California, has developed a miniaturized sensor based...

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Researchers resurrect ancient viruses in hopes of improving gene therapy

17.8.2015   |   Press monitoring

Researchers have recreated the evolutionary lineage of adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) to reconstruct an ancient viral particle that is highly effective at delivering gene therapies targeting the liver, muscle, and retina. This approach could be used to design a new class of genetic drugs that are safer and more potent than those currently...

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Team genetically engineers yeast to produce opioids

14.8.2015   |   Press monitoring

For thousands of years, people have used yeast to ferment wine, brew beer and leaven bread. Now researchers at Stanford have genetically engineered yeast to make painkilling medicines, a breakthrough that heralds a faster and potentially less expensive way to produce many different types of plant-based medicines. Writing today in Science, the...

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Sustainable production: Cyanobacteria can manufacture biocatalysts for industry

12.8.2015   |   Press monitoring

Using photosynthetically active microorganisms, researchers at the Ruhr-Universität Bochum (RUB) have succeeded in manufacturing several biocatalysts suitable for industrial application: a crucial step towards sustainable chemical processes. Many catalytic processes result in not only the desired product, but also in a number of by-products,...

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Harnessing the survival powers of cancer cells could wipe out heart disease

10.8.2015   |   Press monitoring

The same genes that allow many cancers to proliferate and thrive could in the future be repurposed as a force for good. A study at the San Diego State University (SDSU) Heart Institute has found that mouse hearts regenerate cells better, causing the mice to live longer, when their progenitor cells are modified to over-express a key gene in cancer...

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Scientists grow human serotonin neurons in petri dish

7.8.2015   |   Press monitoring

Serotonin, a neurotransmitter involved in regulating mood and mental states, has been linked to numerous neurological and mental illnesses, including depression. But because there has been no way to obtain live human serotonin neurons to study these diseases, most serotonin research has been done on lab animals. Now, University at Buffalo...

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New clot-busting treatment targets number one killer

5.8.2015   |   Press monitoring

Australian researchers funded by the National Heart Foundation are a step closer to a safer and more effective way to treat heart attack and stroke via nanotechnology. Professor Christoph Hagemeyer, Head of the Vascular Biotechnology Laboratory at Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, said this latest step offers a revolutionary difference...

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Heating and cooling with light leads to ultrafast DNA diagnostics

3.8.2015   |   Press monitoring

New technology developed by bioengineers at the University of California, Berkeley, promises to make a workhorse lab tool cheaper, more portable and many times faster by accelerating the heating and cooling of genetic samples with the switch of a light. This turbocharged thermal cycling, described in a paper to be published Friday, July 31, in...

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