Press monitoring

Do our medicines boost pathogens?

23.12.2011   |   Press monitoring

Scientists of the Institute of Tropical Medicine (ITG) discovered a parasite that not only had developed resistance against a common medicine, but at the same time had become better in withstanding the human immune system.“To our knowledge it is the first time such a doubly armed organism appears in nature”, says researcher Manu Vanaerschot, who...

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New evidence that bacteria in large intestine have a role in obesity

22.12.2011   |   Press monitoring

Bacteria living in people's large intestine may slow down the activity of the "good" kind of fat tissue, a special fat that quickly burns calories and may help prevent obesity, scientists are reporting in a new study. The discovery, published in ACS' Journal of Proteome Research, could shed light on ways to prevent obesity and promote weight...

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Study: Eating less keeps the brain young

21.12.2011   |   Press monitoring

Overeating may cause brain aging while eating less turns on a molecule that helps the brain stay young. A team of Italian researchers at the Catholic University of Sacred Heart in Rome have discovered that this molecule, called CREB1, is triggered by "caloric restriction" (low caloric diet) in the brain of mice. They found that CREB1 activates...

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Scientists May Be Able to Double Efficacy of Radiation Therapy

20.12.2011   |   Press monitoring

Scientists may have a way to double the efficacy and reduce the side effects of radiation therapy. Georgia Health Sciences University scientists have devised a way to reduce lung cancer cells' ability to repair the lethal double-strand DNA breaks caused by radiation therapy. "Radiation is a great therapy -- the problem is the side effects," said...

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Hand hygiene -- clean hands, healthy body

19.12.2011   |   Press monitoring

Our hands are one of the chief ways we interact with our environment. Think about what you touch daily – doors, desks, food, other people, pets. Hundreds or thousands of other people have often touched the things we touch, and most of them have hands that are not sterile. People with colds or sore throats touch their mouth and nose, picking up the...

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In Third-Degree Burn Treatment, Hydrogel Helps Grow New, Scar-Free Skin

16.12.2011   |   Press monitoring

Johns Hopkins researchers have developed a jelly-like material and wound treatment method that, in early experiments on skin damaged by severe burns, appeared to regenerate healthy, scar-free tissue. The researchers reported their promising results from mouse tissue tests. The new treatment has not yet been tested on human patients. But the...

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Scientists identify human proteins that may fuel HIV/AIDS transmission

15.12.2011   |   Press monitoring

Scientists at the Gladstone Institutes have discovered new protein fragments in semen that enhance the ability of HIV, to infect new cells. Previously, scientists in Germany discovered that HIV transmission is linked to the presence of an amyloid fibril in semen. This fibril -- a small, positively charged structure derived from a larger protein...

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New Disinfection Technique Could Revolutionize Hospital Room Cleaning

13.12.2011   |   Press monitoring

A Queen's University infectious disease expert has collaborated in the development of a disinfection system that may change the way hospital rooms all over the world are cleaned as well as stop bed bug outbreaks in hotels and apartments. The new technology involves pumping a Medizone-specific ozone and hydrogen peroxide vapour gas mixture into a...

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Aging Human Bodies and Aging Human Oocytes Run On Different Clocks

12.12.2011   |   Press monitoring

Reproductive and somatic aging use different molecular mechanisms that show little overlap between the types of genes required to keep oocytes healthy and the genes that generally extend life span. The different genetic pathways help explain why a woman's fertility begins to decline after she is 35 years old, while her other cells do not show...

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Rice as a source of arsenic exposure

9.12.2011   |   Press monitoring

The study just published by a Dartmouth team of scientists in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) advances our understanding of the sources of human exposure to arsenic and focuses attention on the potential for consuming harmful levels of arsenic via rice. Arsenic occurs naturally in the environment and in elevated...

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