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T
T-2 mycotoxine
T-2 mycotoxine is a trichothecene mycotoxine. It is a naturally occurring mold byproduct of Fusarium spp fungus...
T-lymphocyte
T cells or T lymphocytes belong to a group of white blood cells known as lymphocytes, and play a central role in...
telomerase
Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein that is an enzyme which adds DNA sequence repeats (\"TTAGGG\" in all...
telomeres
A telomere is a region of repetitive nucleotide sequences at each end of a chromosome, which protects the end of...
thermophile
A thermophile is an organism — a type of extremophile — that thrives at relatively high temperatures,...
threonine
Threonine (abbreviated as Thr or T) is an amino acid. Its codons are ACU, ACA, ACC, and ACG. This essential amino...
thylakoids
A thylakoid is a membrane-bound compartment inside chloroplasts and cyanobacteria. They are the site of the...
thymine
Thymine (T, Thy) is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA. The others are adenine, guanine, and...
thymine riboside
The chemical compound thymine riboside (5-methyluridine, also called ribothymidine), is a pyrimidine nucleoside....
thyroxine
The thyroid hormones, triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4), are tyrosine-based hormones produced by the...
tick-born encephalitis
Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is a viral infectious disease involving the central nervous system. The disease most...
tobacco mosaic virus
Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) is a positive-sense single stranded RNA virus that infects plants, especially tobacco...
transamination
Transamination (or aminotransfer) is a chemical reaction between two molecules. One is an amino acid, which...
transcription
Transcription is the process of creating a complementary RNA copy of a sequence of DNA. Both RNA and DNA are...
transduction
Transduction is the process by which DNA is transferred from one bacterium to another by a virus. It also refers...
translation
Translation is the third stage of protein biosynthesis (part of the overall process of gene expression).
In...
trichome
Trichomes are fine outgrowths or appendages on plants and certain protists. These are of diverse structure...
trichomoniasis
Trichomoniasis, sometimes referred to as trich, is a common cause of vaginitis. It is a sexually transmitted...
triglycerides
A triglyceride (TG, triacylglycerol, TAG, or triacylglyceride) is an ester derived from glycerol and three fatty...
tRNA
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is an adaptor molecule composed of RNA, typically 73 to 93 nucleotides in length, that is used...
tropine
Tropine is a derivative of tropane containing a hydroxyl group at third carbon. It is also called...
trypsin
Trypsin is a serine protease found in the digestive system of many vertebrates, where it hydrolyses...
turbidostat
A turbidostat is a continuous culture device which has feedback between the turbidity of the culture vessel and...
turgor
Turgor pressure pushes the plasma membrane against the cell wall of plant, bacteria, and fungi cells as well as...
tyrosine
Tyrosine (abbreviated as Tyr or Y) or 4-hydroxyphenylalanine, is one of the 22 amino acids that are used by cells...
